[safe_op] Fix ODR violation in compiler builtin specializations

The compiler instrinsics are exposed via fully specialized template functions
which must not be defined twice (which they accidentally were). Declaring them
as inline fixes this issue.

src/safe_op.hpp

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // ********************************************************* -*- C++ -*-
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Exiv2 maintainers
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2018 Exiv2 maintainers
  *
  * This program is part of the Exiv2 distribution.
  *
@@ -218,13 +218,13 @@ namespace Safe
  * The intrinsics are documented here:
  * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Integer-Overflow-Builtins.html#Integer-Overflow-Builtins
  */
-#define SPECIALIZE_builtin_add_overflow(type, builtin_name)                        \
-    /* Full specialization of builtin_add_overflow for type using the */           \
-    /* builtin_name intrinsic */                                                   \
-    template <>                                                                    \
-    bool builtin_add_overflow<type>(type summand_1, type summand_2, type & result) \
-    {                                                                              \
-        return builtin_name(summand_1, summand_2, &result);                        \
+#define SPECIALIZE_builtin_add_overflow(type, builtin_name)                               \
+    /* Full specialization of builtin_add_overflow for type using the */                  \
+    /* builtin_name intrinsic */                                                          \
+    template <>                                                                           \
+    inline bool builtin_add_overflow<type>(type summand_1, type summand_2, type & result) \
+    {                                                                                     \
+        return builtin_name(summand_1, summand_2, &result);                               \
     }
 
         SPECIALIZE_builtin_add_overflow(int, __builtin_sadd_overflow);
@@ -255,11 +255,11 @@ namespace Safe
  * The intrinsics are documented here:
  * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ff516460(v=vs.85).aspx
  */
-#define SPECIALIZE_builtin_add_overflow_WIN(type, builtin_name)             \
-    template <>                                                             \
-    bool builtin_add_overflow(type summand_1, type summand_2, type& result) \
-    {                                                                       \
-        return builtin_name(summand_1, summand_2, &result) != S_OK;         \
+#define SPECIALIZE_builtin_add_overflow_WIN(type, builtin_name)                    \
+    template <>                                                                    \
+    inline bool builtin_add_overflow(type summand_1, type summand_2, type& result) \
+    {                                                                              \
+        return builtin_name(summand_1, summand_2, &result) != S_OK;                \
     }
 
         SPECIALIZE_builtin_add_overflow_WIN(unsigned int, UIntAdd);