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exiv2/src/addmoddel.cpp

102 lines
4.0 KiB
C++

// ***************************************************************** -*- C++ -*-
/*
Abstract: Sample program showing how to add, modify and delete Exif metadata.
File: addmoddel.cpp
Version: $Name: $ $Revision: 1.5 $
Author(s): Andreas Huggel (ahu) <ahuggel@gmx.net>
History: 26-Jan-04, ahu: created
*/
// *****************************************************************************
// included header files
#include "exif.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
// *****************************************************************************
// Main
int main()
try {
// Container for all metadata
Exiv2::ExifData exifData;
// *************************************************************************
// Add to the Exif data
// Create a ASCII string value (note the use of create)
Exiv2::Value::AutoPtr v = Exiv2::Value::create(Exiv2::asciiString);
// Set the value to a string
v->read("1999:12:31 23:59:59");
// Add the value together with its key to the Exif data container
Exiv2::ExifKey key("Exif.Photo.DateTimeOriginal");
exifData.add(key, v.get());
std::cout << "Added key \"" << key << "\", value \"" << *v << "\"\n";
// Now create a more interesting value (without using the create method)
Exiv2::URationalValue::AutoPtr rv(new Exiv2::URationalValue);
// Set two rational components from a string
rv->read("1/2 1/3");
// Add more elements through the extended interface of rational value
rv->value_.push_back(std::make_pair(2,3));
rv->value_.push_back(std::make_pair(3,4));
// Add the key and value pair to the Exif data
key = Exiv2::ExifKey("Exif.Image.PrimaryChromaticities");
exifData.add(key, rv.get());
std::cout << "Added key \"" << key << "\", value \"" << *rv << "\"\n";
// *************************************************************************
// Modify Exif data
// Find the timestamp metadatum by its key
key = Exiv2::ExifKey("Exif.Photo.DateTimeOriginal");
Exiv2::ExifData::iterator pos = exifData.findKey(key);
if (pos == exifData.end()) throw Exiv2::Error("Key not found");
// Modify the value
std::string date = pos->toString();
date.replace(0, 4, "2000");
pos->setValue(date);
std::cout << "Modified key \"" << key
<< "\", new value \"" << pos->value() << "\"\n";
// Find the other key
key = Exiv2::ExifKey("Exif.Image.PrimaryChromaticities");
pos = exifData.findKey(key);
if (pos == exifData.end()) throw Exiv2::Error("Key not found");
// Get a pointer to a copy of the value
v = pos->getValue();
// Downcast the Value pointer to its actual type
Exiv2::URationalValue* prv = dynamic_cast<Exiv2::URationalValue*>(v.release());
if (prv == 0) throw Exiv2::Error("Downcast failed");
rv = Exiv2::URationalValue::AutoPtr(prv);
// Modify the value directly through the interface of URationalValue
rv->value_[2] = std::make_pair(88,77);
// Copy the modified value back to the metadatum
pos->setValue(rv.get());
std::cout << "Modified key \"" << key
<< "\", new value \"" << pos->value() << "\"\n";
// *************************************************************************
// Delete metadata from the Exif data container
// Delete the metadatum at iterator position pos
key = Exiv2::ExifKey("Exif.Image.PrimaryChromaticities");
pos = exifData.findKey(key);
if (pos == exifData.end()) throw Exiv2::Error("Key not found");
exifData.erase(pos);
std::cout << "Deleted key \"" << key << "\"\n";
// *************************************************************************
// Finally, write the remaining Exif data to an image file
int rc = exifData.write("img_2158.jpg");
if (rc) {
std::string error = Exiv2::ExifData::strError(rc, "img_2158.jpg");
throw Exiv2::Error(error);
}
return 0;
}
catch (Exiv2::Error& e) {
std::cout << "Caught Exiv2 exception '" << e << "'\n";
return -1;
}